寶鋼取向電工鋼M085-23P5

電工鋼硅鋼片1930~1967年主要是冷軋普通取向硅鋼（CGO）板的發(fā)展階段。1933年高斯采用兩次冷軋和退火方法制成沿軋向磁性高的3％Si鋼。1935年美國的Armco鋼鐵公司利用高斯 技術(shù)與Westinghouse公司合作開始了冷軋取向硅鋼的生產(chǎn)。經(jīng)20年不斷發(fā)展，Armco公司于50年代中期完善成二次冷軋法晶粒取向硅鋼生產(chǎn)工藝，即Armco工藝，此后，Armco工藝長期壟斷了世界冷軋取向硅鋼生產(chǎn)，普通取向硅鋼（CGO）產(chǎn)量約80％都是按照Armco 生產(chǎn)的。

電工鋼硅鋼片Electrical steel, also known as silicon steel sheet, is an indispensable metal material in the power, electronics, and military industries, and is also the largest functional material in production. It is mainly used as the iron core for various motors, generators, and transformers. Since it is a functional material, its performance testing also revolves around "function". These indicators are often mentioned in trade and processing processes, and a brief understanding can help everyone better carry out their work. The performance testing of electrical steel mainly includes the following aspects: magnetic inspection, stacking coefficient inspection, coating adhesion inspection, repeated bending inspection, size and shape surface inspection, and conventional mechanical property inspection. In addition to the types of products listed above, there are also some special purpose electrical steel plates, such as 0.15 and 0.20mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel strips and 0.025, 0.05, and 0.1mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled oriented silicon steel strips, which are used as intermediate and intermediate grade High frequency motors and transformers, as well as pulse transformers, etc； 0.7mm thick 3％ Si high-strength cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel plate for relays and power switches； High strength cold-rolled electrical steel plate for new high-speed motor rotors； Low carbon electrical steel hot-rolled thick and cold-rolled plates for magnetic shielding and high-energy accelerator electromagnets such as medical magnetic resonance tomography scanners； 4.5％ to 6.5％ Si high silicon steel plates for high-frequency motors, transformers, and magnetic shielding. Generally, motors, transformers, and other electrical components are required to have high efficiency, low power consumption, small size, and light weight. Electrical steel plates are usually guaranteed to have magnetic properties based on core loss and magnetic induction strength. Magnetic induction strength is the number of magnetic lines passing through a unit cross-sectional area of the iron core, also known as magnetic flux density. It represents the material‘s magnetization ability, measured in T. The magnetic induction strength of electrical steel plates is high, and the excitation current (also known as no-load current) of the iron core is reduced. Copper and iron losses are also reduced, which can save electrical energy. When the power of the motor and transformer remains constant, the magnetic induction intensity is high, and the design Bm can be increased. The cross-sectional area of the iron core can be reduced, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core, and saves the amount of electrical steel plates, wires, insulation materials, and structural materials used. This can reduce the total loss and manufacturing cost of the motor and transformer, and is beneficial for the manufacturing, installation, and transportation of large transformers and motors. The main requirements for the performance of silicon steel are: 1. Low iron loss is the most important indicator of the quality of silicon steel sheets. Various countries classify grades based on iron loss values, with the lower the iron loss, the higher the grade. 2. Under strong magnetic fields, the magnetic induction intensity (magnetic induction) is high, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core of the motor and transformer, saving silicon steel sheets, copper wires, and insulation materials. 3. The surface is smooth, flat, and the thickness is uniform, which can improve the filling coefficient of the iron core. 4. Good lamination performance is more important for manufacturing micro and small electric motors. 5. The adhesion and weldability of the surface insulation film are good, which can prevent corrosion and improve the punching performan

電工鋼硅鋼片絕緣涂層取向電工鋼產(chǎn)品表面均涂以一層無機(jī)絕緣涂層，該涂層具有優(yōu)異的涂層特性：層間電阻高—層間電阻高，確保良好的層間絕緣性。沖片性能優(yōu)—涂層與底層緊密結(jié)合，具有良好的附著性，可防止加工時(shí)涂層脫落。 疊片系數(shù)高—表面涂層均勻且薄，具有優(yōu)異的疊片性能。耐熱性能好—涂層能承受800℃退火，且不被損壞。耐蝕性能好—涂層與冷卻油、湖南湘西同城絕緣油、湖南湘西同城機(jī)械油及氟里昂、湖南湘西同城防凍油等不相容，免受侵蝕。電工鋼主要分為晶粒取向電工鋼和晶粒無取向電工鋼兩大